Guidelines for Environmental and Social Impact Assessment for Project Loans of the China Export and Import Bank
Standards for processing and overseeing all loans within the Export-Import Bank of China (China Exim Bank).
Offers basic guidance to implement environmental and social impact assessments (ESIAs) and manage risks.
China Exim Bank should:
- Abide by host countries' laws and regulations.
- Ensure domestic projects follow the Chinese Government’s policy of energy conservation and pollution reduction.
- Ensure domestic projects follow the Chinese Government’s policy of restraining loan commitments for industries with excessive or inefficient pollution, energy consumption, and surplus production capacity.
China Exim Bank should:
- Respect local people’s rights to land and resources.
- Properly handle resettlement problems.
- Ensure locals are consulted in accordance with host country requirements for overseas projects with serious adverse environmental impacts.
China Exim Bank should:
- Consider economic, social, and environmental demands.
- Conduct social impact assessments (SIAs) that include labor and terms of employment, social security and health, land acquisition, and protection for migrants.
- Assess socioeconomic impacts, as well as impacts on natural resources and the social environment.
- Propose policies and measures to reduce that impact.
- Ensure ESIAs abide by host countries’ environmental policies and standards.
- If host countries’ standards are inadequate, Chinese or international standards should be used.
- Fully consider factors of resource conservation and environmental protection when providing credit support.
- Inspect the post-loan management of projects' environmental and social impacts.
- Consider requiring the inclusion of environmental and social responsibilities in loan contracts with developers and contractors.
China
Global
August 2007
Export-Import Bank of China (China Exim Bank)